Press Pause – Get More Done
While it may seem counterintuitive to slow down in order to improve our productivity, mindfulness is an effective way to better manage our time and energy, and ultimately, get more done. By being present, clearing our minds of any distracting self-talk, and dedicating ourselves to the task at hand, we can maintain focus and clarity, reduce errors, and produce better results.
It takes time to cultivate a mindfulness practice, and it’s good to start off small. A suggested micro-step is to pause between tasks. Before moving on to something new, take a moment to take a few deep breaths, notice the sensations in your body and the surrounding sounds – without judgment. When you are ready, bring your attention back to your next priority, and commit to concentrating on this for a set amount of time before focusing on anything new.
What is Mindfulness?
Mindfulness is the opposite of mindlessness, which is the state you are in when you are distracted, hurried, multitasking or overloaded – which is probably most of the time!
The good news is that you can teach yourself to be aware of the present moment in a relaxed, open, non-judgemental way. The key to triggering this state is to connect to your senses.
The idea of mindfulness has its roots in meditative, spiritual traditions where conscious attention and awareness are actively developed, so we may see things as they really are.
You may think the term mindfulness suggests that the mind is full of something. To be careful means that your mind is full of care, so mindful could mean that your mind is full of thought about something, for example “Be mindful of small children crossing the road since school is starting today”.
The state of mindfulness referred to in this learning module is where the mind has full awareness of what is occurring in the moment. It is fully aware of the sensations, sounds and feelings happening outside ourselves and within our body and mind. Mindfulness is the clear and single-minded awareness of what is happening around and within us in an open, relaxed, non-judgmental way.
The non-judgments about whether we like or dislike something; whether something is good or bad, right or wrong. Non-judgmental means not having an egotistical bias.
Mindfulness requires an open, receptive awareness and attention. It also requires that the body and mind are relaxed with the attention open. If the body or mind is tense then the awareness will be limited and narrow. Relaxing means letting go of tensions, frustrations and expectations that become embedded consciously or unconsciously in the mind and body.
The present moment is experienced by connecting with your five senses: touch, taste, smell, sight and sound. Right now, relax any tension in your body, feel the weight of the body on the chair, and listen to the sounds around you without thinking about them or judging them – just listen to them. For the few seconds you are doing this, you are in the present.
Mindfulness is a relaxed, open, non-judgmental awareness of what is occurring now.
Research on Mindfulness
Not long-ago mindfulness and meditation were dismissed as pseudo-scientific self-help techniques, but have now gained significant scientific interest. In the last twenty years many scientific research studies have examined the physical, mental, social and work benefits of mindfulness and meditation.
Two recent meta-studies have summarised the results of several years of mindfulness research: “What are the Benefits of Mindfulness?” by Daphne Davis and Jeffrey Hayes, and “Brief Summary of Mindfulness Research” by Greg Flaxman and Lisa Flook. They summarise individual research studies and the outcomes of mindfulness and meditation training and practice.
According to these studies, there is a growing body of evidence that meditation and mindfulness lead to improvements in many areas. As you look over the following list, tick areas you would like mindfulness practice to help you with.
Improved physical and mental health:
Fewer headaches
Improved sleep
Fewer colds and less severity of symptoms
Improved mood and less emotional reactivity
Reduced chronic pain
Reduced stress-related disorders
More mental flexibility
Enhanced intuition
Lower blood pressure
Fewer heart attacks and lower likelihood of second heart attack
Reduced recurrence of cancer
Slowing of the aging process
Reduced substance abuse
Fewer symptoms of depression
Improved self-esteem and relationships:
Higher self-esteem
Greater life satisfaction
Improved relationship with partner
Improved quality of communication
Healthcare workers report increased compassion and reduced stress
Parents of children with disability suffer less parental stress
Improvement in children and adolescent behaviour:
Improved academic performance
Greater self-control
Improved social skills
Decreased anxiety
Increased sense of calm, connection to nature and improved sleep
Reduced aggressive behaviour
Improved work performance:
Increased attention with less distracting thoughts
Increased information processing speed
More rational decision-making
Decreased tendency for negative emotions
Improved memory
Faster reaction times
Increased mental and physical stamina
Improved trust, teamwork and communications
Greater job satisfaction
Reduced employee turnover and absenteeism
Of the ones you have ticked, which 3 or 4 would you most like this program to help you with?
Research on the benefits of mindfulness provides credibility, but the most convincing evidence is if you experience the benefits yourself. It is often the desire to improve our own health, reduce the stressful part of our life and perform at our best that leads to mindfulness practices.